Speech and Language Therapy Versus Placebo or No Intervention for Speech Problems in Parkinson’s Disease
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Herd, C. P., Tomlinson, C. L., et al. (2012).
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 8, CD002812.
This systematic review compares the effects of speech and language treatment to placebo or no treatment on a variety of speech outcomes (e.g., speech, voice, activities of daily living, quality of life) in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
Cochrane Collaboration; City Hospital NHS Trust (United Kingdom); NHS Research and Development Programme for People with Physical and Complex Disabilities (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); Pharmacia Upjohn (United Kingdom); Chief Scientist Office (United Kingdom)
Through April 2011
Randomized controlled trials
3
<div>All three trials reported that individuals with Parkinson's disease demonstrated improvements in speech after receiving speech with speech and language intervention compared to no treatment or placebo control. Although the outcomes reported across trials varied greatly, many outcomes revealed clinically significant changes after therapy. However, the authors caution making firm conclusions due to the limited number of studies, limited number of participants (n = 63), and methodological flaws. Further research is warranted.</div>