Parent-Implemented Naturalistic Language Interventions for Young Children With Disabilities: A Systematic Review of Single-subject Experimental Research Studies
Educational Research Review
Rakap, S., & Rakap, S. (2014).
Educational Research Review, 13, 35-51.
This systematic review investigates parent-implemented naturalistic language intervention (e.g., milieu teaching, pivotal response training, enhanced milieu teaching, blended communication and behavior support) in children, 60 months of age or younger, with disabilities.
Not Stated
Not further specified
Single-subject experimental design studies
15
Results suggested that parent-implemented naturalistic language paradigma was effective in young children with autism and with mild to moderate language delays.
<p class="MsoNormal">Parent-implemented p<span style="color: #333333;">ivotal response training was indicated to be effective in supporting language development of children, approximately 48 months old, on the autism spectrum and with more severe language delays.</span></p>
Parent-implented milieu teaching was found to be effective in children approximately 40 months old, with mild language delays, and who had a range of disabilities.
Results suggested that parent-implemented blended communication and behavior support intervention was effective in children, approximately 42 months old, with mild language delays.
"The results of the present review that included 15 [single-subject experimental research] SSER studies indicate that parents' implementation of naturalistic language intervention approaches is associated with positive language outcomes for children with delays and disabilities" (p. 49).
Results indicated that parent-implemented functional communication training was effective in children, approximately 34 months old, with significant language delays.