The Effect of Voice Training Interventions on Patients With Oropharyngeal Dysphagia: A Systematic Review

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology

Niu, C., Zhou, W., et al. (2023).

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 280(3), 973-984.

This systematic review investigates the effect of voice training intervention on swallowing function outcomes in adults with oropharyngeal dysphagia.

Young Science and Technology Talents Project of Suzhou Science and Technology Association (China); Science, Education and Health, Youth Science and Technology Project of Suzhou City (China)



From database inception to April 2022

Randomized controlled trials, controlled studies, case-control studies, cohort studies, and case series designs

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<div>Direct voice training interventions resulted in improvements in both the oral phase (e.g., improved tongue strength, better bolus control) and the pharyngeal phase (e.g., modified glottal closure and laryngeal elevation, improved maximal opening of the pharyngoesophageal sphincter, improved rising and falling times of laryngeal muscle groups) in individuals with oropharyngeal dysphagia (OPD). Studies also found that voice training interventions improved maximum phonation time. The authors conclude that "both the promotion of laryngeal elevation and vocal fold closure function demonstrates that voice intervention training can improve swallowing function in OPD patients" (p. 982). Due to the small number of included studies, additional research on voice training intervention for dysphagia is warranted.</div>