Cognitive Training in Parkinson Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Neurology

Leung, I. H., Walton, C. C., et al. (2015).

Neurology, 85(21), 1843-1851.

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the effects of cognitive training on cognitive and/or psychosocial skills in individuals with Parkinson's disease.

Regenerative Neuroscience Group (Sydney, Australia); Parkinson's Disease Research Clinic (Sydney, Australia); Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Australia



Up to 2014

Randomized controlled trials

7

<div>The findings suggest that cognitive training has modest effects on improving the cognitive skills of individuals with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease (g = 0.23). Cognitive training had significant effects on working memory (g = 0.74), processing speed (g = 0.31) and executive function skills (g = 0.30). Limitations to this review include a limited number of included studies and heterogeneity between studies.</div>